Craft Platforms: Case studies 大西皮具-Daxi leather studio

Daxi - a leather product handmade experiencing studio

HIGHLIGHTS

  • The service Daxi offered include handmade course experience and personalized leather product
  • Daxi apply digital software to assist product design and handmade the final leather product
  • Social media including Wechat and Taobao live are used to promote their product and accumulate followers
  • Daxi cooperates with local shopping malls to hold pop-up events, developing mutual benefit relationship with the mall
  • 大西皮具为客户提供的主要服务是皮具课程体验以及皮具制作
  • 大西皮具运用数字软件去辅助产品设计,依据设计图来手工制作产品
  • 抖音短视频、微信公众号等社交软件用于推广大西皮具的产品以及为工作室积累粉丝
  • 大西皮具会和长沙当地的商场合作举办快闪活动,并和他们建立了良好的合作关系

BRIEF INTRODUCTION

Figure 1: Daxi’s store and leather crafts
Figure 1: Daxi’s store and leather crafts
Figure 1: Daxi’s store and leather crafts

Figure 1: Daxi’s store and leather crafts

Daxi Leather Studio was established in 2015, located in Bolinjingu District, Changsha. The founder Hong Daxi graduated from the Architectural Design Department of the Chinese Academy of Art, who is also the founder of the HIUTIME brand and a member of the Young Craftsmen Alliance. Hong Daxi founded the studio out of his love for handmade leather goods, hoping that customers can experience the charm of handmade creation in the process of making leather goods. The entire studio contains 5-6 full-time employees and covers an area of​​360 square meters.

The services of the studio encompass from personal customization to experience courses to group lessons. Studio also owns a customized brand named HIUTIME, which provides personalized service and product, develops new retail methods for leather cultural creative products, and has become China’s first-class brand. At the beginning of 2019, Daxi began to provide his customers with more professional bag renovation consulting and planning. Until now, he has remade bags of many luxury brands, including LV, Gucci, Fendi, Loewe, and so on.

大西工作室创立于2015年,位于长沙市博林金谷小区。整个工作室占地360平方,并且拥有五到六名正式员工。创始人洪大西毕业于中国美院建筑系,同时他也是戌时独立品牌的创始人,以及青年手艺人联盟成员。他出于自身对手工制作皮具的热爱创办了工作室,希望能够让顾客在制作皮具过程中感受到手工皮具的魅力。

 大西工作室提供的服务包含私人定制、课程体验、小组课程等等。工作室旗下的体验式轻定制品牌HIUTIME,中译为“戌时”,倡导非定制的产品可自由搭配的发挥空间,非定制的时间,可自由支配的娱乐方式。将轻定制设计款与体验式轻定制相结合,开拓皮具类文创设计产品新型零售方式,成为中国本土一流的皮具轻定制设计品牌。2019年初,大西开始为他的客人提供更专业的包包改造咨询与方案制定,到现在为止,他已经改造了包括LVGucciFendiLoewe等多种奢侈品牌的包包。

DIGITAL ‘TOUCH POINTS’

Use of Digital equipment

The digital devices the studio has including ipad, mobile phone, computer, and camera. The studio apply computer to use different digital design software, including Auto CAD, Photoshop, Illustrator. Camera is used to take the picture of the leather product and record their making process.

工作室的数字设备包括ipad,手机,电脑和相机。工作室使用电脑来操作不同的数字设计软件。 相机用于为皮革产品拍照并记录其制作过程。

Use of Digital technologies

Although the making process of the leather products doesn’t use digital technologies in Daxi studio, they will cooperate with the factory.

  • When they have a huge amount of orders, and it’s hard to complete all by handmade, they will give the order to the factory, and the factory will produce the products with the design pattern studio offered.
  • The factory will make some molds for them, using these mold studios can cut the corresponding shape of leather.

尽管在大西工作室内,皮具的生产过程并未使用数字技术,但它们会与工厂合作。

  • 当他们有大量订单并且难以手工完成时,他们会将订单交到工厂制作,然后工厂将使用提供的设计图样来生产产品。
  • 工厂会为他们制作一些模具,利用这些模具工作室可以切割相应形状的皮料。
Figure 1: Daxi’s store and leather crafts
Figure 1: Daxi’s store and leather crafts

Figure 2: Daxi’s store and leather crafts

Use of Social Media

Taobao Live, which is china e-commerce platform with live-streaming service, is one of the digital platforms Daxi uses to promote its product. One year ago, Daxi ran a show named Better Leather Product, Better Life on Taobao live, which gets more than 550,000 views on the platform. It mainly introduced their leather product to the audience. During the live show, the employees can interact with the audience and sell their products directly. They cooperated with a factory to make the live show, which helps them gain more exposure and followers. The factory also provided the production for small amounts of orders.

淘宝直播是中国的结合线上直播和电子商务服务的社交平台,同时也是大西用来推广产品的数字平台之一。一年前,大西工作室主持了《皮一下很开心》淘宝直播节目,最高有55万的观看量。在直播节目里,主播可以和观众直接互动并且向他们推销产品。同时,他们的节目是在和一个工厂合作开办,在直播过程中帮助他们获得了更多曝光和关注度。这个工厂原本只会接收大额订单,但因为合作关系也会为他们制作一些小额的订单。

Figure3: The screenshot of Daxi Studio’s Taobao Live page
Figure3: The screenshot of Daxi Studio’s Taobao Live page

Figure 3: The screenshot of Daxi Studio’s Taobao Live page

WeChat’s personal account also is an important way for Daxi to promote its product. Now the WeChat account has nearly 10,000 followers. Because browsing on Moments of WeChat has gradually become a daily routine for most China young people, the employee will update the events and products on moments every week. Many followers will know the information about the studio and buy products through the account.

微信的个人号是大西工作室宣传的重要渠道。现在他们的个人号总计相加一共有一万个左右的好友。因为浏览朋友圈成为了现在大部分年轻人社交生活中的一个部分,员工会在朋友圈每周更新一些工作室的售卖活动、皮具制作课程信息。很多顾客会通过朋友圈了解到工作室相关的信息并且通过私聊老板来订购皮具产品。

Figure 4: The screenshot of Daxi Studio’s WeChat moments and QR rode page

Besides, Daxi has set up a WeChat subscription account, on which they share the leather product and handmade course registration inform. The brand concept written on the introduction of subscription said, “We are creating a life by handmade, everything is made by hand. We follow the rhythm of nature, share new life attitude, and enjoy the life’s simple pleasure.” The concept of enjoying life and love of handicrafts conveyed by the subscription has attracted many youth who love handicraft, and it can guide them to add the studio’s WeChat personal account.

此外,大西也开通了微信公众号,在上面他们会分享工作室出品的皮具产品,以及手工制作课程报名的课程通知。微信公众号的简介上写有大西皮具的品牌理念:“我们手作一种生活:诸物亲手制,晨起暮息,四时食饮。我们分享一种态度:诸事皆有趣,慢生慢活,得闲偷乐。”公众号传达的享受生活和热爱手作的理念吸引了很多都市文艺青年群体,同时也可以为工作室的个人号引流。

Figure 5: The screenshot of Daxi Studio’s WeChat subscription page

Use of digital software

Before handmade the leather product, there are several digital software involved in the whole process of work. The designer will draw the rough sketch on paper first, and then they will draw the detail of the product based on the sketch using Photoshop. The next step is marked the dimension line and figures of the product in illustrator or Auto CAD. After all of this process, designers will have a concrete reference to make the final product.

The founder Hong Daxi Said, “If you use Auto CAD, you can quickly define the accurate size of product and mass produced same product with the dimensional data, which is hard to accomplish by handmade. With the assisting of digital software, the efficiency and accuracy are highly improved.”

在手工制作皮具之前,一些数字软件与用于皮具的前期设计之中。首先,设计师会在纸上绘制草图,并且依据之前的草图在PS中细化绘制产品。下一步是,用AI或者CAD制作产品具体的尺寸参数图。完成以上步骤之后,设计师可以得到一个明确的参照来制作最终成品。

洪大西说:“如果你用Auto CAD做图,你可以数值化产品的各个部件的大小和尺寸,并且依据这些尺寸数据标准,可以大量的制作同类产品,这是纯手工制作很难办到的。有制图的制图工具的辅助的话,可以让制作的精准性和效率大幅提高”

The digital platforms involved in Daxi Leather Studio’s making and marketing

The challenges of applying digital platforms in Daxi

There are some potential challenges when applying digital platforms in Daxi leather studio. The challenges for using e-commerce and social media are summarised below:

The challenges of using e-commerce (online marketplaces):

The price of handmade products is much higher than similar products.

“Because there is a barrier to sell handicrafts on the e-commerce platform, products are compared horizontally. For example, if you look at a bag, find that the price of a handicraft bag is more than 1000 yuan, and a lot of other bags’ prices are between two or three hundred with rich styles, colorful surfaces, and fast delivery. So handicrafts are not competitive in that platform. Furthermore, selling of handicrafts needs a precision marketing strategy. The most reasonable way of selling handicrafts is that you can explain the process of hand-making products to customers, he trusts on you and is interested in your story, or something you are selling is what he needs now. Imagining that a customer needs a bag and search on the e-commerce platform, he will find the Hunan Embroidery shop sells all kinds of beautiful embroidery bags, which prices are more than 2000 yuan. Then I search a similar product to find it only sold 40 yuan. Most of the time, the customer will choose the cheaper ones, they are more inclined to the accessible thing.” said by founder Hong Daxi.

  • The challenges of using social media in Daxi studio:

Top 1: The managing of social media required lots of time and energy

It’s difficult for them insisted on updating different and high-quality content on social media. Daxi stopped making Taobao live show with the factory recently because it takes too much time and energy. “After 7 or 8 months of cooperation, we decided to give up the live show, because live broadcasting takes a lot of time from the early preparation to the later resumption, which consumes too much human and material resources.” said Hong Daxi.

Top 2: The view audience is hard to transfer into consumer

The whole view counts of Taobao live are significant, but the view counts cannot efficiently contribute to increase in product sales. “Taobao seems to have a lot of people visit, but you can only attract a small part of them, or you have to pay a super high promotion fee to the platform. Otherwise, your targeted customer is only a small group of people, and the followers are always regular people. When you give up the live streaming, you can see it more clearly.” said Hong Daxi.

电商平台的经营问题:

电商平台上手工艺皮具的价格远高于其他非手工同类产品。

“淘宝对手工艺品有一个壁垒,淘宝的产品都是横向的比较。例如你看上了一个包,结果找相似发现你这里卖1000多的包,别人两三百的一大把,样式丰富、颜色多、发货还快,手工艺品就没有竞争力。而手工艺品需要的是纵向精准采购,比如你向客户阐述你做东西的这个过程,或者他信任你、对你的内容感兴趣,然后某一个东西是他现在需要的,或者说某一个东西的过程让他感到了愉悦感而去购买它,手工艺品销售最合理的是这种方式。而不是说比如说我现在需要一个,那横向对比是我现在需要个帆布包,这个是我看到了湘绣的一个东西,他卖2000上面各种漂亮的湘绣图案,我搜找相似结果出来这种50块钱,60块钱,70块钱的,那还是选它吧,因为人都会更倾向于那个更容易获得的东西。“创始人洪大西说道。

社交平台的运营问题:

  1. 团队很难满足不同平台的不同内容形式的需求,也很难及时更新高质量的内容。

大西皮具前段时间停止了和工厂合作淘宝直播,其中之一的原因是花费了太多的时间和精力。大西皮具创始人说:“在七到八个月的合作之后,我们决定停止直播,因为直播很费时间,从前期的准备、策划,到直播,到后期的复盘,很耗费人力物力。”

  1. 线上直播的观看量难以转化成销售量,投入时间成本与回报不成正比

淘宝的整体用户流量很大,但是访问量不能有效的转化为销售量。“淘宝看起来数据很厐大,但商户能获取到的只有一部分,你如果想要提高访问量就要向平台支付高额的推广费用,不然的话用户量只有固定的一小部分人,粉丝群体其实也都是固定的,所以其实等我们看透了这个东西之后,就是我们再返回来的时候。”大西皮具创始人说道。

MORE DESCRIPTIONS ABOUT DAXI

The founder Hong Daxi defines himself as a designer, not a craftsman. Daxi said, “When talking about handicraft, I hope that everyone can participate and experience the charm of handicraft, not just the craft itself.” The founder also will find all kinds of ways to promote their products. Studio also cooperates with some local shopping malls and occasionally does some pop-up activities on the ground floor of the mall. Artisans attract people to the mall and retain customers. The mall provides artisans with a venue and opportunity to promote them. The shopping mall and Daxi studio have established a mutual benefit relationship.

工作室和一些商场合作,偶尔会在商场一层做一些快闪活动。手工艺人为商场吸引流量,留住顾客,商场为手工艺人提供一个场地和机会来宣传自己。工作室和商场建立了良性的合作关系。

SUMMARY

Daxi offer clients a wide range of service, including personalized customization, experience courses, group lessons, and bag renovation. All the handicrafts in the studio are made of leather material. When designing the shape and pattern of leather products, they will apply the digital software to improve their efficiency and accuracy. Furthermore, they will cooperate with the shopping mall to hold some activities. Besides offline events, they also use social media like WeChat and Taobao to promote their products, communicate with clients, and now the studio has accumulated more than 10,000 followers. In the future, the founder is considering sharing short- videos on TikTok in order to attract more potential clients.

大西工作室为客户提供各类服务,包括个性化定制,体验课程,小组课程和包袋翻新,工作室中的所有手工艺品都是用皮革制成的。在设计皮具的形状和样式时,他们将使用数字软件来提高其效率和准确性。此外,他们会和购物中心合作举办一些活动。 除了线下活动外,他们还使用微信和淘宝等社交媒体来推广产品,与客户交流,现在该工作室的微信个人号已累积了10,000多个好友。未来,工作室创始人正在考虑在抖音上分享短视频,以吸引更多潜在客户。

CONTACT

Please visit the following site to know more about Daxi:

Wechat subscription:

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/mp/profile_ext?action=home&__biz=MzI4MzA2NDUyMw==&scene=124#wechat_redirect

Contact Us

Craftplatforms.org has been produced by the project research team at Queen Mary University of London, UK, and Hunan University, China.

Contact E-mail: contact@craftplatforms.org

For more information or to speak to the craft research team, please contact:

Prof. Nick Bryan-Kinns

n.bryan-kinns@qmul.ac.uk

School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science
Queen Mary University of London
London E1 4NS

Prof. Hao Tan

htan@hnu.edu.cn

School of Design, Hunan University
Yuelu Mountain, Changsha